Phonological Use of the Larynx
نویسنده
چکیده
Cette communication concerne le rôle du larynx dans l'acte de communication. Toutes les langues du monde utilisent des configurations caractéristiques du larynx, aux niveaux segmental, lexical, et supralexical. Nous présentons d'abord l'utilisation des différents types de phonation pour distinguer entre les consonnes et les voyelles dans les langues du monde, et également du larynx comme lieu d'articulation des glottales, et la production des éjectives et des implosives. Nous abordons ensuite l'utilisation de patrons caractéristiques de la fréquence du fondamental au niveau lexical pour contraster entre les mots dans les langues à tons et à accent mélodique. La participation du larynx pour transmettre des informations linguistiques et paralinguistiques au niveau de la phrase est traitée en dernière partie.
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